电车无码

indigenous family sketch
Since its adoption in 2019, An Act Respecting First Nations, Inuit and M茅tis Children, Youth and Families (Bill C-92) has been seen as a landmark step toward recognizing Indigenous Peoples鈥 inherent right to self-determination in child and family services. The law, which came into effect on January 1, 2020, was designed to transfer authority over child and family welfare back to Indigenous communities.

A recent critical rapid review by examined how the Act has been implemented across Canada, with particular attention to Ontario. The review highlights important progress: several First Nations communities have taken steps to reclaim jurisdiction and design systems rooted in their own traditions and cultural values.

At the same time, the study reveals ongoing challenges that threaten the Act鈥檚 effectiveness. These include:

  • National standards: Unclear frameworks for consistent service delivery.
  • Jurisdictional complexity: Tensions between federal, provincial, and Indigenous governance.
  • Funding gaps: Uncertainty about long-term, sustainable financial support.
  • Accountability: Limited mechanisms to ensure transparency and equity.
  • Data collection: Scarce and inconsistent data on outcomes for Indigenous children and families.

The review also notes the limited scope of research conducted in Ontario to date, underscoring the need for more robust, community-driven studies.

Overall, while Bill C-92 represents progress in addressing the systemic discrimination Indigenous Peoples face in child welfare, significant work remains. Ensuring effective implementation will require sustained collaboration, clear standards, adequate funding, and accountability mechanisms that respect Indigenous sovereignty.

馃敆